REMEMBRANCES, BY RUSS JENSEN
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Every
once in a while I start thinking of my early association
with
pinball and remember little things, such as games I used
to play
and the environments in which they were located. I have
decided
to share some of these "remembrances" with you to give
you
some insight into "where I came from" when it comes to pin
games,
at least as far as my childhood was concerned.
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FIRST
PINBALL - As far as I can remember, the first pinball
machine
I ever played was located in the Eagles Lodge hall on
Broadway
in Glendale, California. I was about 8
years old and
once a
week my mother took me for violin lessons in Glendale. At
some
point in time the location of these lessons was moved from a
downtown
building to the Eagles Lodge hall. The
lessons were
given
in one hour classes, and if you arrived early you had to
wait in
the "lobby" until the previous class was finished.
<BR>BR>
While
waiting in the lobby I noticed two interesting machines there.
One was
a large console slot machine, and the other a pinball game
which
had a picture of a street intersection on the backglass. I
remember
on several occasions asking my mother for a nickel and
playing
this machine.
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It fascinated me; especially the little
cars which
mysteriously
appeared in the picture and advanced as the bumpers
were
hit; a form of "light animation" with which I was to become
quite
familiar in the future. I also remember
the manufacturer's
name of
this game as being Genco.
Several years ago, when answering an ad
in the newspaper, I
found,
and subsequently purchased, the game I had played at the
Eagles
Lodge. It turned out to be Genco's STOP
AND GO from 1938;
not to
be confused with the game of the same name they put out in
1951. As soon as I saw the backglass of this game
I knew it was
the
game I had played as a kid. The
machine, however, had a
repainted
cabinet and I eventually traded it off after trying to
restore
the cabinet art myself. In a way, I
wish I had kept this
game as
it was in very good shape, except for the cabinet art,
and was
an excellent example of early backglass "light
animation".
ROCKET
- When I was about 11 years old, some friends and I were
"exploring"
an abandoned building in the small town of La Canada
where
we lived. The place had once apparently
been an automobile
repair
shop of some kind and had not been used for anything for
many
years. Out back of this place we found
what looked like an
interesting
item, so we went and got a "coaster wagon" and hauled
it to
my house.
Well, it turned out to be a pingame with
the name ROCKET on
the
playfield, which of course, was Bally's first electric payout
pinball
machine from 1933. We could not at that
time make it
work
because we were unaware that it required battery power to
operate. So after playing with it for awhile, I guess
we
probably
dumped it, although I can't remember for sure what
happened
to it. This game, however, was the
first pingame that I
actually
had in my possession.
MR.
CATLIN - As a child I always had an interest in electrical
things. My father, an electrical engineer in the
telephone and
later
the aircraft industry, had taught me about electrical
circuits
from the time I was about 5 or 6. And
when we moved to
La
Canada (when I was in the fourth grade) I had my own workbench
in the
back of the garage.
At that time my mother would many times
take my sister and I
to
downtown Los Angeles on the bus, which required us to change
busses
in the neighboring town of Montrose. It
just so happened
that
the corner where we waited for the bus was also the location
of the
shop of a local coin machine operator, a Mr. Glenn Catlin
by
name.
The area where Mr. Catlin put out his
trash for collection
was
right behind the bus bench and I soon discovered that he
threw
out various electrical items which I often recovered and
brought
home to experiment with in the garage.
On several
occasions
I even got bold enough to knock on his door and ask him
if he
had anything that I could have. He was
always very
friendly
to me.
Once I remember being invited into his
shop and seeing many
slot
machine mechanisms (without cases) setting on a long bench.
When I
asked about them he told me that they were there awaiting
pickup
by the Sheriff's Office to be destroyed as they were
illegal. The one thing I remember clearly about them
was that
many,
if not all, of them had pictures of various animals (lions,
monkeys,
elephants, etc) on their reels.
Another thing I remember about Mr.
Catlin's shop is going by
there
several times at night and noticing a lighted sign in the
window
reading "All Electric Pingames, $10 and Up". Once, when
waiting
for the bus, I saw an entire pingame out in the trash. I
remember
it had a short backboard with pictures of horses on it.
I knew
it was too big to carry home on the bus, so I waited until
that
evening and asked my dad if he would go get it for me.
Well,
we drove to Montrose but, as luck would have it, it was
gone!
Shortly after that, Mr. Catlin moved his
shop out of that
building
and into a "quonset hut" building on the same lot as his
home,
about a mile away. One day I went to
his new location and
knocked
on the door. He answered and invited me
in. When I
asked
if he had any electrical parts he wanted to get rid of he
surprised
me by offering me an entire pingame if I could haul it
away. Well, I went home and again asked my dad for
help and we
went
back to Mr. Catlin's. He then gave me two pingames,
Bally's
VARIETY and VOGUE, both from 1939.
Pinball machines had
been
outlawed in most of Los Angeles County years earlier and he
could
no longer legally operate these games.
NOTE: Since pingames were illegal in much of Los
Angeles County,
other
types of amusement machines were operated in their place.
These
included various "gun games" made during World War II
(which
had just ended a few years earlier) and "roll down" games
put out
by Genco after the war. These games
somewhat resembled
pingames,
having a lighted score-indicating backboard, but they
delivered
to the player five wooden balls (about the size of
tennis
balls) which he would roll down the playfield to drop into
scoring
holes at it's back. These holes were
covered by a glass
to keep
the player from touching the scoring contacts.
After setting up these games in my
garage, and using my
electrical
knowledge to get them going, other kids in the
neighborhood
played them and asked where I had gotten them.
Two
of the
boys who lived near me soon went to Mr. Catlin's and got
their
own games. One got Chicago Coin's
MAJORS OF '41 and the
other
Genco's VICTORY. Since these fellows
had no knowledge of
electrical
things I was called upon to get their games going, and
keep
them that way.
Well, as you can imagine, word of these
games spread quickly
throughout
our small town, and before long there were quite a few
pingames
in the hands of young boys. News of my
repair knowledge
also
spread, and I ended up working on most of them at one time
or
another. Other games I specifically
remember working on
during
that period were Bally's CROSSLINE, Chicago Coin's ROXY,
and
Genco's METRO (a game which I now own).
I eventually traded
my
VARIETY for Genco's SEVEN UP (another game I currently own).
After a while I got tired of VOGUE and
SEVEN UP and sold
them to
an ex-neighbor who had moved. A while
after that I went
back to
Mr. Catlin's and he gave me a "console style" game by
Stoner,
called ZETA. This game, made in 1938,
had a circular
playfield
with a crude "pop bumper" in the center of it. A very
novel
pingame indeed. I eventually traded
ZETA for Exhibit's
LANDSLIDE
which I took with me when my family moved from La
Canada
to Inglewood in 1951. That game a
friend and I eventually
dismantled
when we were in high school.
MEMPHIS
- My mother's family lived in Memphis and our family
often
took summer vacations there. Once or
twice I spent the
entire
summer with my relatives, returning home to California on
the
Greyhound bus. My uncle worked as a
door-to-door salesman
and I
often accompanied him on his daily rounds.
He liked to
have a
beer two or three times a day at local bars.
At that
time,
the late Forties and early Fifties, almost all of the beer
bars in
Memphis had "one-ball" horserace pingames.
Even though it was technically illegal
for kids to play
these
machines, my uncle was friends with the bar owners and they
would
generally let me play them with nickels he supplied. One
game
which was found in many of these Memphis bars at that time
was a
Bally game called EUREKA. Other Bally
one-balls I remember
playing
were CHAMPION and TURF KING (a game I currently own).
One-balls weren't the only pingames
operated in Memphis
either. The local "country store", up the
road from where my
relatives
lived, also had an amusement type pingame.
The one
game I
specifically remember playing there was United's pre-
flipper
game SINGAPORE. I used to like to play
this game at the
store. My grandmother, however, was somewhat
"old fashioned" and
didn't
believe that young boys should play pinball.
She eventually let the store owner, Mr.
Terry, know that she
didn't
want me playing the game and threatened to stop trading
with
him if he continued letting me play.
This angered me and I
wrote a
letter to my father complaining about my grandmother's
unreasonableness
in this matter. A few years ago my aunt
found a
copy of
this letter which she gave to me, which I now have as a
souvenir
of that incident.
A "famous" game I remember
playing in Memphis was the first
flipper
pinball, Gottlieb's HUMPTY DUMPTY. I
first played this
game in
the Raleigh drug store in Raleigh, Tennessee, a Memphis
suburb. I also played other flipper games in various
restaurants,
drugstores, etc in Memphis. Two games I
specifically
remember playing there were Genco's PUDDIN' HEAD
(1948)
and United's BLUE SKIES (1948). I also
remember playing
Gottlieb's
HAPPY DAYS (1952), but didn't remember the name, only
it's
tic-tac-toe format. In those days
almost every cafe, and
many
drugstores, in Memphis had pins, as well as the beer bars
with
their ever-present "one-ball".
Also, during one summer-long visit to
Memphis, my cousins
and I
paid a visit to the back alley behind one of Memphis' well-
known
coin machine companies, Southern Amusement Co., which was
located
a few blocks from my great aunt's home in the city. We
found
in their trash a small baseball machine, Bally's HEAVY
HITTER,
and the backbox of a Chicago Coin's KILROY, both of which
we
brought home to my grandmother's house in the country. I got
the
baseball game to partially work, however I believe some parts
were
missing. The KILROY head was just a souvenir, however.
Once, for my return bus trip to Los
Angeles, my uncle gave
me a
five dollar bill with instructions to use it only for
playing
pinball, a gesture I greatly appreciated.
Almost every
(if not
all) Greyhound stop had pingames so I really "had a
ball",
excuse the expression, playing pinball during this trip.
I can
recall that many of the games I played at those bus stops
had
names of cities and states, a popular theme for pingames of
the
late Forties and early Fifties, which seemed quite
appropriate
to me for these bus station locations.
BANJO -
When I was in the ninth grade my family moved from La
Canada
to Inglewood, a suburb of Los Angeles.
At that time there
was only
one high school, Inglewood High, in the city with a
second
one, Morningside High, under construction, which was to
serve
the area of town where we lived starting the next school
year.
In order to get to and from Inglewood
High I had to ride a
public
bus for about three miles. Directly
across the street
from
the school, where I waited for the bus to go home, there was
a malt
shop where many of the high school kids hung out. One day
I
noticed a pinball machine in this place with kids crowded
around
it. I went in to see what it was and
found out that it
was
Exhibit's BANJO, one of that company's early flipper games
from
1948.
After that, I started going in there each
day for ten or
fifteen
minutes, before taking the bus home, and watching the
kids
playing the game. There was, of course,
also a jukebox in
that
shop and I remember hearing one song played over and over
again. It was "Rose, Rose, I Love You",
which was either by Guy
Mitchell
or Frankie Laine, I believe. The next
time I heard that
song,
by the way, was in the late Sixties in the movie "The Last
Picture
Show".
One day about that time I remember going
to the shop of the
coin
machine operator who operated that game.
I talked to a man
there
who was working on a pingame. I asked
him if there was any
chance
of my getting a part-time job working on games, and told
him of
my past experience working on the pinballs owned by us
kids in
La Canada. He told me that they
couldn't hire me if I
wasn't
in the Electrician's Union, which I believe was just an
excuse.
At that time, around 1951, Inglewood was
one of the few
cities
in Los Angeles County which allowed pinball machines. I
also
remember several machines at a local miniature golf course
there. Well, about a year later, the city of
Inglewood also
outlcwed
pingames! After that, the only nearby
city where pins
were
still legal was Long Beach.
THE
"PIKE" - Up until just a few years ago, there was an
amusement
area on the waterfront at Long Beach known as "the
Pike". When I was a teenager, in the late Forties
and early
Fifties,
I would often travel to Long Beach, either by streetcar
or
hitchhiking, and visit the Pike.
I remember that they had two fairly large
amusement machine
arcades. One of these arcades had all pre-war,
non-flipper,
pingames
(probably 30 or 40 of them) all equipped for 2 cent
play.
These games had a wide push-in type coin slide in which two
pennies
were placed side-by-side.
I enjoyed playing these machines because
they reminded me of
the
games I had owned and worked on when I was younger. I even
recognized
some of them as being the same as those machines. One
game I
specifically remember being at that arcade was Gottlieb's
PARADISE,
which had a large picture of a peacock with his plumage
spread
all over the backglass. I just found
out recently, by the
way,
that my friend Richard Conger now owns one of these
machines.
The other arcade, I remember, had the
more modern games set
up for
nickel play. I do remember, however,
that they had a one-
ball
horserace machine equipped for penny operation which I
played
on several occasions. I have heard
stories in the last
several
years that there were also bingo pinballs operated at the
Pike in
later years which were also set up for one-cent
operation. The only time I visited the pike since the
Fifties,
however,
I remember that the arcades were closed.
PICO
ST. - Ever since the 1930's, Pico
Street in Los Angeles has
been
the location of that city's "coin machine row". I remember
as a
young teenager taking many walks down Pico and exploring the
coin
machine distributorships there. Places
with names such as
Siking,
Luenhagens, and C. A. Robinson, to name a few.
Little
did I
know at that time that the great Harry Williams once had a
shop
there, the location of which I probably walked by many times
without
knowing it.
I can remember entering some of those
distributorships with
their
showrooms displaying lines of brand-new wood-rail pinballs.
I
would, when I was brave enough, (and nobody seemed to be
looking)
sneak a game or two on one of these shining new
beauties.
I remember Pico being a very fascinating street for a
young
pinball fan in those days.
It is interesting to note that at that
time those pinballs
could
not be legally operated in the city of Los Angeles, or many
of the
surrounding communities. These machines
were there,
however,
for purchase by operators in other parts of Southern
California
without such restrictive laws.
Well, there you have it, a "trip
down memory lane" with
yours
truly; recalling the many incidents, places, and games
associated
with my early interest in pinball. An
interest which
lay
dormant for almost twenty years after I took apart Exhibit's
LANDSLIDE
in the early Fifties, only to resurface again in the
early
1970's when I bought another pingame, and which has
continued
for the past 15 or so years. And it is
still going
strong!